I-TPU enemibala kanye ne-TPU ehlanganisiwe/i-TPU enemibala kanye ne-TPU eguquliwe

I-TPU enemibala kanyeI-TPU eguquliwe:

1. I-TPU Enemibala (i-Coloured Thermoplastic Polyurethane) I-TPU Enemibala iyi-elastomer ye-thermoplastic polyurethane esebenza kahle kakhulu enombala ogqamile, ongenziwa ngezifiso ngenkathi igcina izakhiwo eziyinhloko ze-TPU. Ihlanganisa ukuguquguquka kwerabha, amandla okusebenza kwepulasitiki yobunjiniyela, kanye nokuqina kombala okuhle kakhulu, okwenza kube yinto eguquguqukayo yokusetshenziswa kobuhle nokusebenzayo kuyo yonke imboni.

**Izici Eziyinhloko**: – **Izinketho Zombala Ezicebile Nezizinzile**: Inikeza ububanzi obugcwele bemibala (kufaka phakathi imibala ehambisana ngokwezifiso) enokumelana okumangalisayo nokufiphala, ukushintsha kombala, kanye nemisebe ye-UV, okuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kombala isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinzima. – **Ukusebenza Okuhlanganisiwe**: Igcina izimfanelo eziphawulekayo ze-TPU—ukuqina okuphezulu, ukumelana nokuklwebheka, ukumelana nowoyela, kanye nokuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi (kufika ku--40°C kuye ngokwakhiwa)—ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ubuqotho bombala. – **Inobungani Nokuvikeleka Kwemvelo Futhi Iyacutshungulwa**: Ayinazo izinsimbi ezisindayo kanye nezithasiselo eziyingozi (ezihambisana nezindinganiso ze-RoHS, REACH); iyahambisana nezindlela zokucubungula ezivamile ezifana nokubumba umjovo, ukukhipha, ukubumba umoya, kanye nokuphrinta kwe-3D. **Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Ezijwayelekile**: – I-Consumer Electronics: Amakesi efoni anombala, amabhande e-smartwatch, izembozo ze-earbud, kanye nejakhethi yekhebula. – Ezemidlalo Nokuzilibazisa: Amasoli ezicathulo aphilayo, izibambo zemishini yokufaneleka, omatilasi be-yoga, kanye nama-liners ezingubo angangeni manzi. – Ezezimoto: Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi (isb., izembozo zesiteringi, izibambo zeminyango), izembozo ze-airbag ezinemibala, kanye nezimpawu zokuhlobisa. – Amadivayisi Ezokwelapha: Ama-catheter anombala alahlwayo, izibambo zezinsimbi zokuhlinzwa, kanye nezingxenye zemishini yokuvuselela (kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuhambisana kwezinto eziphilayo njenge-ISO 10993). #### 2. I-TPU Eguquliwe (i-Modified Thermoplastic Polyurethane) I-TPU Eguquliwe ibhekisela kuma-elastomer e-TPU alungiselelwe ngokuguqulwa kwamakhemikhali (isb., i-copolymerization, ukuxuba) noma ukuguqulwa ngokomzimba (isb., ukwengeza ukugcwalisa, ukuqinisa) ukuthuthukisa izici ezithile zokusebenza ngale kwe-TPU ejwayelekile. Yenzelwe ukubhekana nezinselele ezithile embonini,i-TPU eguquliweyandisa imingcele yokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezimweni ezifunwa kakhulu. **Iziqondiso Zokuguqulwa Okuyinhloko kanye Nezinzuzo**: | Uhlobo Lokuguqulwa | Ukuthuthukiswa Okuyinhloko | |———————-|—————————————————————————————| |I-Langabi EvimbelayoKushintshiwe | Kufinyelela isilinganiso somlilo se-UL94 V0/V1; ukukhishwa kwentuthu okuphansi; kufanelekela izingxenye zikagesi/ze-elekthronikhi kanye nengaphakathi lezimoto. | | Kuqinisiwe Kushintshiwe | Amandla okudonswa athuthukisiwe (kufika ku-80 MPa), ukuqina, kanye nokuzinza okulinganayo ngefayibha yengilazi noma ukugcwaliswa kwamaminerali; kulungele izingxenye zesakhiwo. | | Kushintshiwe Okungagugi | I-coefficient ephansi kakhulu yokungqubuzana (i-COF < 0.2) kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka okuthuthukisiwe (okuphindwe ka-10 kune-TPU ejwayelekile); esetshenziswa kumagiya, ama-roller, kanye namapayipi ezimboni. | | Kushintshiwe Okungagugi/Okungagugi | Izakhiwo zokumunca amanzi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso—amabanga athandagulwayo okugqoka kwezokwelapha, amabanga athandagulwayo okuvala izivalo ezingangeni manzi. | | Kushintshiwe Okungagugiyo Okushisa Okuphezulu | Izinga lokushisa lenkonzo eliqhubekayo kufika ku-120°C; kugcina ukunwebeka ngaphansi kokucindezeleka kokushisa; kufanelekela izingxenye zenjini kanye nama-gasket okushisa okuphezulu. | | Kushintshiwe Okungagugiyo | Kuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane (isb., i-E. coli, i-Staphylococcus aureus) kanye nesikhunta; ihlangabezana nezindinganiso ze-ISO 22196 zemikhiqizo yezokwelapha neyokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. | **Izicelo Ezijwayelekile**: – Ubunjiniyela Bezimboni: Ama-roller e-TPU aguquliwe wezinhlelo zokuhambisa, ama-gasket angagugi emishini ye-hydraulic, kanye nokufakwa kwekhebula okuvimbela umlilo. – Amarobhothi kanye nokuzenzakalela: Amandla aphezului-TPU eguquliweamalunga amarobhothi angabantu, izingxenye zesakhiwo eziguquguqukayo kodwa eziqinile, kanye nama-gripper pad alwa namagciwane. – Izindiza Nezimoto: Izivalo ze-TPU ezingamelani nokushisa zezinjini zezindiza, izingxenye zangaphakathi ezivimbela ilangabi, kanye nama-bumper e-TPU aqinisiwe. – Ezokwelapha Nokunakekelwa Kwempilo: Ama-catheter e-TPU alwa namagciwane, ama-wound dressing aphilizayo emanzini, kanye ne-TPU eguqulwe ngobumsulwa obuphezulu yamadivayisi afakelwa (ahambisana nezindinganiso ze-FDA). — ### Amanothi Engeziwe Okunemba Kobuchwepheshe: 1. **Ukuhambisana Kwamagama**: – “I-TPU” yamukelwa emhlabeni wonke (asikho isidingo sokupela okugcwele ngemva kokukhulunywa okokuqala). – Izinhlobo ze-TPU eziguquliwe ziqanjwa ngomsebenzi wazo oyinhloko (isb., “I-TPU eguqulwe ubuvila obuvimbela ilangabi” esikhundleni se-“FR-TPU” ngaphandle kokuthi kuchazwe yimigomo yemboni). 2. **Ama-Performance Metrics**: – Yonke idatha (isb., izinga lokushisa, amandla okudonsa) yizindinganiso ezijwayelekile embonini; lungisa ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni okuthile. 3. **Izindinganiso Zokuthobela**: – Ukukhuluma ngezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke (i-RoHS, i-REACH, i-ISO) kuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kwezimakethe zomhlaba wonke.